Grand Prix de Triathlon
The Grand Prix de Triathlon (Championnat de France des Clubs Division 1 (Triathlon D1) or Grand Prix F.F.TRI. - Lyonnaise des Eaux), defines itself as the most outstanding triathlon event in France[1] and attracts numerous international elite triathletes hired by French clubs. The Grand Prix may not be confused with the Coupe de France des Clubs, which is not a circuit but a one day national championship and in which the clubs admitted to the Grand Prix are obliged to take part.
Organisation
In 2011, the circuit consists of the following five triathlons:
- Nice: 24 April 2011
- Dunkirk: 22 May 2011
- Paris: 9 July 2011
- Tours or Tourangeaux: 28 August 2011
- La Baule or Triathlon Audencia (Grand Final): 17 September 2011
According to the official Réglementation Sportive,[2] there should be 16 male and 14 female teams. At the end of the year 2010, however, three female teams (Beauvais, Montpellier, Nantes) and two male teams (Beauvais, Montluçon) withdrew.
Beauvais Triathlon decided to boycot the Grand Prix when the French Triathlon Federation (FFTRI) canceled the traditional Triathlon de Beauvais and replaced it with the Triathlon de Nice.[3]As it seems, there were tensions between FFTRI president Philippe Lescure and Beauvais manager Laurent Chopin, who is reported to return to soccer. Besides, French clubs obviously face increasing difficulties hiring foreign elite stars. Two of the Beauvais elite stars, Andrea Hewitt and Delphine Py-Bilot, moved to Poissy and Charleville respectively. Fred Belaubre and Charlotte Morel, however, will take a break and concentrate on the ITU races to qualify for the 2012 Olympics.
Qualified Teams 2011
16 male teams:
- EC Sartrouville: Courtney Atkinson, Alistair Brownlee, Jonathan Brownlee, Etienne Diemunsch, Javier Gómez, Mario Mola, Filip Ospaly, Maik Petzold, Sebastian Rank, Richard Varga.
- Lagardère Paris Racing: David Hauss, Steffen Justus, Laurent Vidal, William Clarke, Mehdi Essadiq, Ryan Sissons, James Elvery, Jamie Hugget, Wikus Weber, Grégoire Pallardy.
- Poissy Triathlon: Tony Moulai, Greg Rouault, Brice Daubord, Bertrand Billard, Cyril Moreau, Alessandro Fabian, Artem Parienko, Matt Chrabot, James Seear, Dan Wilson.
- Les Sables Vendee Triathlon: Brad Kahlefeldt, João Silva, Valentin Meshcheryakov, Fernando Alarza Vicente, Yulian Malyshev, Bruno Païs, Anthony Pujades, Premysl Švarc, Benoît Bouchard, Pierre Le Corre.
- Metz Triathlon: Cédric Oesterle, Anthony Pannier, Théo Rebeyrotte, Jordan Rouyer, Matthias Zöll, Gregor Buchholz, Nils Frommhold, Claude Eksteen, Kyle Jones, Igor Sysoyev.
- Saint-Raphaël Triathlon: Karl Shaw, Raoul Shaw, Thomas André, Luc de Simone, Julien Pousson, Igor Polyansky, Dmitry_Polyanski, Kristian Mac Cartney, Manuele Canuto, Olivier Marceau.
- Ste Genevieve Triathlon: Vincent Luis, Matthieu Marteau, Denis Vasiliev, David Mc Namee, Grégoire Berthon, Danilo Brustolon, Aubin Fouchet, Guillaume Bouchard, Yoann Simon.
- Mulhouse Olympique Tri: Clark Ellice, Jonathan Ciavattella, Samuel Betten, Drex Box, Matthew Sharp, Mark Buckingham, Luciano Farias, Mattia Ceccarelli, Alex Uccellari, Daniel Hoffer.
- TCG 79 Parthenay: Shane Barrie, Jan Celustka, Boris Dessenoix, Luca Facchinetti, Stijn Goris, Eike Carsten Pupkes, Steve Roy, Brendan Sexton, Daniel Torok, Akos Vanek.
- Rouen Triathlon: Aurélien Lebrun, Arnaud Chivot, Benoit Gaudin, Benjamin Chabarot, Anton Chuchko, Alberto Casadei, Alberto Alessandroni, Daniel Fontana, Thomas Bishop, Todd Leckie.
- St Jean de Monts Vendee Triathlon: Kris Gemmell, Alexander Brukhankov, Ivan Tutukin, Yohann Vincent, Julien Leroy, Alfred Torok, Anton Ruanova, Andrea D'Aquino, Gavin Noble, Nicolas Alliot.
- Versailles Triathlon: Pierre Billa, Fabien Combaluzier, Olivier Constantin, Jonathan Tryoen, Boris Chambon, Kristof Kiraly, Franz Löschke, Marcus Herbst, Steve Worthington, Stefan Zacheus.
- Besançon Triathlon: Ben Allen, Daniel Rodriguez, Mickael Rosu, Manu Roux, Antoine Febvay, Xavier Corrotte, Benoît Bigot, Tom Bienaime, Christophe Baurand, Thomas Lihoreau.
- TOC Cesson Sevigne: Yvan Jarrige, Nick Beer, Rodolphe Boutier, Marc Yvan De Kaerel, Pierre Guilloux, Laurent Suppi, Maxime Toin, Nicolas Martin, Xavier Lefloch, Peter Kerr.
- Team Triathlon Baie de Somme: Tony Baheux, Fabien Guerrineau, Gwendal Manabre, Sergey Yakovlev, Bryane Keane, Massimo de Ponti, Royle Aaron, Andreas Secchiero, Rhys Davey, Duarte Marques.
- Tri Saint Amand Dun 18: Julien Coudert, Come Gilbert, Pierre Le Noach, Anthony Chassery, Alexis Roux, Antony Costes, Thomas Berenger, Alexis Regerat, Jérémy Grouhel, Damien Landon.
11 female teams:
- Poissy Triathlon: Jessica Harrison, Carole Peon, Erin Densham, Andrea Hewitt, Anna Mazzetti, Kerry Lang, Marine Bonnetaud, Kathrin Müller, Bérengère Abraham, Jade Diemunsch.
- TC Chateauroux 36: Melanie Annaheim, Ricarda Lisk, Alexandra Cassan-Ferrier, Kate Roberts, Julie Nivoix, Céline Schärer, Alicia Kaye, Kirsten Sweetland, Liz Blatchford, Svenja Bazlen.
- TCG 79 Parthenay: Felicity Abram, Laurie Belkadie, Alice Betto, Vendula Frintová, Emma Jackson, Justine Landais, Ainhoa Murua, Gaia Peron, Nicky Samuels, Margit Vanek.
- Stade Poitevin Triathlon: Felicity Sheedy-Ryan, Charlotte Lancereau, Holly Aitken, Holly Lawrence, Jessica Leroux, Lois Rosindale, Inna Tsyganok, Mélissa Grignard, Louise Thebault.
- Charleville Tri Ardennes: Emma Moffatt, Delphine Py-Bilot, Katrien Verstuyft, Olga Dmitrieva, Hollie Avil, Anja Dittmer, Vickie Holland, Mari Rabie, Sarah Groff, Alexandra Razarenova.
- Brive Limousin Triathlon: Lea Duchampt, Emma Davis, Carla Stampfli, Linde Hermann, Lucy Hall, Alessia Orla, Pamela Geijo, Emeline Fraysse.
- TOC Cesson Sevigne: Emmanuelle Dole, Tina Herklotz, Sofie Hooghe, Jolien Lewyllie, Charlotte McShane, Aileen Morrison, Delphine Rousseau, Jacqui Slack, Non Stanford, Zsófia Tóth.
- SASTRI 37: Greta Horvath, Emeline Duhamel, Cécile Meriaux, Kateřina Dudková, Abbie Thorrington, Ine Couckuyt, Hannah Drewett, Nicola Morgan, Monika Oražem, Elena Maria Petrini.
- Lagardere Paris Racing: Emmie Charayron, Fabienne Saint Louis, Justine Guerard, Rebecca Robisch, Clémentine Kauffmann, Sonia Die, Pauline Purro, Charlotte Degoulet, Gwendoline Moussot, Sina Witte.
- Saint Raphael Triathlon: Camille Donat, Anne Tabarant, Virginie Le Vaillant, Caroline Lopez, Anastasiya Polyanskaya, Lyubov Ivanovskaya, Catherine Pickthall, Cécile Sultana.
- Tri Val de Gray: Barbara Riveros, Fabienne Hebert, Marie-Clémence Prat, Anaïs Robin, Adélaïde Sautenet, Louise Vanderbroucke, Sandra Soldan, Jennifer Zenker, Stéphanie Auston, Melanie Sexton.[4]
In 2011, Sartrouville won the Grand Prix with its super trio Alistair Brownlee, Jonathan Brownlee, and Javier Gómez. In the women's ranking, Poissy Tri placed first with its top runners Jessica Harrison and Anna Maria Mazzetti.
Points System
Each of the 16 male and 14 female teams nominates seven triathletes for the whole season, of whom five triathletes actually have to take part in the race. In 2011 at least one triathlete in each team must be French (two from 2012 onwards).[5] For each of the five competitions the ranking of the clubs is determined by the three so-called triathlètes classants l'equipe, i.e. the individual positions of the three best triathletes of each club are added and the club with the lowest sum is the winner, and so forth. The ranks of the rest of each team are irrelevant. For the whole circuit, however, the clubs are assigned points on the basis of the club ranking of each individual competition. The best male team, for instance, receives 20 points for the first place in one competition etc.
For the season 2011 the French triathlon Federation FFTRI was not only unable to secure the right number of clubs, some clubs, especially female elite teams, seem to have difficulties in hiring five elite triathletes for each race:
- At the opening triathlon in Nice (24 April 2011), Charleville Tri Ardennes (CTA) was unable to start with five runners and should have been disqualified, as Alexandra Razarenova did not start.
- In Dunkirk, for instance, Stade Poitevin had to recur to Natalia Shliakhtenko although she was no member of the club any more and her name was not included in the start lists.
- In Paris, TRI Olympique Club Cessonnais had to do without the obligatory fifth triathlete because the only French triathlete among the five nominated runners, Alexia Bigot, did not start (DNS). According to the Réglementation Sportive[6] any club which does not take part in alle five triathlons of the circuit (with all the five obligatory triathletes) should be excluded from the Grand Prix.
- Apart from the three decisive runners (the triathlètes classants l'équipe), several clubs nominate only foreign juniors without significant ITU competition experience.
- Sometimes even the three triathlètes classants l'équipe of smaller clubs are foreign juniors. The three best triathletes of Saint Avertin Sports Tri 37, for instance, were foreign juniors: Monika Oražem (24th in the individual ranking), Horvath (35th), and Hannah Drewett (38th). Hannah Drewett, a British junior, even managed to plave 38th among the elite without any prior ITU competition experience.
- Lagardère for instance completely depends on Emmie Charayron. With this top triathlete, the club regularly achieves medals, without her it is among the last clubs of the ranking.
- The official start lists often turn out to be inaccurate. At Tours (28 August 2011), for instance, TOCC nominated five unknown French triathletes, but at the race there were three internationally well known U23 triathletes competing in the World Championship Series: Zsófia Tóth, who had announced her participation long before on Twitter, Charlotte McShane, and Mariya Shorets.
- Many triathletes seem to be unhappy about the fact that, paradoxically, the French Club Championship is no team championship but is exclusively based upon the individual ranking of the club's best two or three top triathletes, i.e. the foreign elite stars. At Tours (28 August 2011), for the first time, a slight relay element was introduced. The first two and the second two triathletes of each club form a team and the slower triathlete of each sub team will give the start signal to the following team mate. The fifth triathlete of each club is running alone without a slowdown colleague. For the dominant Grand Prix teams with three foreign guest stars this might turn out disadvantageous because the third top star will be slowed down unless the club has a fourth top star.[7] At Tours, Sartrouville could defend its leading position only thanks to Jonathan Brownlee, who, as the fifth solo runner, could easily outdo all competitors and win the gold medal for his team.
In general, it seems that the official Rules (Règlementation sportive) are not strictly applied. E.g. at the official podium ceremony in La Baule (17 September 2011), Saint Raphaël Tri (Anna Tabarant, Polyanskaya, Ivanovskaya, Camille Donat and Daniela Chmet) did not turn up. According to the rules, this should have led to a penalty.[8] Nevertheless, the club received all 11 points for the third place in La Baule.
Foreigners' Dominance
The high amount of international guest stars has always raised criticism in France. On the one hand, FFTRI is proud to gather some of the best elite stars of the world, on the other hand the rankings clearly show that the French triathletes are a small and irrelevant minority among the Grand Prix participants. In the old Réglementation Sportive of the season 2007/08, the importance of the foreign guest stars was still restricted because among the three triathlètes classants l'équipe only one (EU) foreigner was allowed.[9]
Season 2010
The rankings of the opening Grand Prix triathlon held at Dunkirk on 23 May 2010 give the following picture.[10]
- According to the individual female ranking, among the best 10 female triathletes there were only 2 French triathletes, among the best 20 triathletes there were only 4 French triathletes, and among all 70 female participants there were only 26 French triathletes. On the other side, among the 9 participants who did not finish (DNF) there were 7 French triathletes.
- In the club ranking the foreigners' dominance is even more obvious. As said before, there were 14 female teams and for the club ranking only the three best triathletes of each club, the triathlètes classants l'équipe, are relevant. Thus there should have been 42 triathlètes classants l'équipe, but OSML Natation-Triathlon had three DNF triathletes and so in this club there were only two triathlètes classants l'équipe. This means that at Dunkirk for the club ranking there were only 41 female triathletes, of whom only 11 were French. And of these 11 French triathletes, only 5 belonged to the best 11 clubs. In other words: among the 33 triathlètes classants l'équipe of the 11 best clubs, there were only 11 French triathletes.
- In five out of 14 clubs there were no French triathletes at all among the three best triathleteas, which means for five clubs the club ranking was based exclusively upon the foreigners' positions. In seven teams there was only one French triathlete among the three triathlètes classants l'equipe of these clubs, but they were the third of the three, and thus had little relevance for the club ranking.
- The second best club at Dunkirk, Tri Club Chateauroux 36, achieved this top position only thanks to its foreign stars: Magali Di Marco, Svenja Bazlen, and Ricarda Lisk, and even the two other triathletes of this team were foreigners: Melanie Annaheim (Switgzerland) und Alia Cardinale (Costa Rica), which will be forbidden by the Grand Prix rules from autumn 2010 on. Tri Club Nantais neither had a French triathlete in its team nor could it nominate five triathletes.
- Not only do the foreign guest stars outnumber the French participants and play the decisive role: the French triathletes, too, often lack any relation with the club they represent. The bronze-medalist club of Dunkirk 2010 and the overall Grand Prix winner of the year 2009, Beauvais Tri, for instance, signed four international elite stars on, Andrea Hewitt, Vicky Holland, Hollie Avil and Anja Dittmer, plus the Southern French triathletes Delphine Py Bilot from Montpellier and Charlotte Morel from Boulouris, both of whom live and train far away from Beauvais.
- The male ranking confirms the foreign dominance. Among the three qualifying triathletes (triathlètes classants l'équipe) of the 5 best clubs, i.e. among the 15 most relevant triathletes there were only 2 French triathletes. In the individual ranking, which is independent of the triathletes' status as triathlètes classants l'équipe, the discrepancy between the percentage of French participants and their performance is evident: 50 out of 84 triathletes are foreigners, but among the best 40 participants there are only 7 French triathletes, but e.g. 8 Russians.
Season 2011
To some extent this sesaon is irregular. On the one hand, traditional guest stars withdrew and concentrate on ITU races for the 2012 Olympics qualification. On the other hand, five clubs which had already been admitted to the Grand Prix, among which the female gold medalist and male silver medalist Beauvais, declared to withdraw in autum 2010. So in 2011 there are only 11 instead of 14 female teams. The opening triathlon in Nice (24 April 2011) proves the undiminished foreigners' dominance in spite of the new regulation according to which each club has to be present with five triathletes at each competition with at least one French triathlete among them.
- Among the three best triathletes (triathlètes classants l'èquipe) of the winning team Sartrouville there is no French national: Alistair Brownlee, Jonathan Brownlee and Javier Gómez.
- Among the 30 triathlètes classants l'èquipe of the best ten clubs there are only seven French triathletes.
- Five of the ten best clubs do not have any French triathletes among their three triathlètes classants l'èquipe.
- The individual ranking is indicative, too. among the top ten triathletes there are only two French triathletes, among the top thirty there are only seven French triathletes.
- On the whole there were 46 French and 44 non French participants. Among the last thirty participants (DNF included), however, there are 25 French triathletes.
- In the female ranking the situation is slightly better because many traditional guest stars do not participate in the 2011 circuit. In the individual ranking there are five French top ten triathletes, among the top thirty female triathletes there are 13 French triathletes.
- Among the last thirty triathletes (DNF included) there are only 16 French triathletes.
- Among the nine triathlètes classants l'èquipe of the best three clubs, there are four French triathletes: Carole Péon, Emmie Charayron and Julie Nivoix.
Notes
- ^ «Le Grand Prix F.F.TRI. – Lyonnaise des Eaux est l’événement de la saison de triathlon puisqu’il rassemble sur son circuit les meilleurs athlètes français et étrangers engagés dans les clubs de 1ère Division. Les clubs de 1ère division concourent pour obtenir le titre de Champion de France.» - see http://www.fftri.com/spip.php?rubrique109. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
- ^ See http://fftri.tamaco-dev.fr/sites/default/files/pdf/RGF_2011_0.pdf. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
- ^ Cf. the club's official statement: http://beauvais-triathlon.onlinetri.com/index.php?page_id=3050&news_id=25194. Retrieved 10 May 2011.
- ^ Cf. the Grand Prix de Triathlon brochure enclosed to Triathlète No. 288 (avril 2011).
- ^ See http://www.fftri.com/plugins/fckeditor/userfiles/file/REGLEMENTATION/20091016-RGF-2009-2010-valideparleCDdu15-10-09.pdf. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
- ^ See p. 84 and p. 87 in: http://fftri.tamaco-dev.fr/sites/default/files/pdf/RGF_2011_0.pdf. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
- ^ Cf. http://www.fftri.com/node/123/4698. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
- ^ See p. 90, Règlementation sportive: http://fftri.tamaco-dev.fr/sites/default/files/pdf/RGF_2011_0.pdf. Retrieved 25 September 2011.
- ^ See http://www.fftri.com/plugins/fckeditor/userfiles/file/REGLEMENTATION/RGSportive2007-2008.pdf. Retrieved 18 June 2010.
- ^ See http://www.ipitos.com/de-resultats/course-132. Male results under GP D1 Hommes. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
External links